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   "id": "2c239dd3",
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   "source": [
    "<img src='https://www.actris.eu/sites/default/files/inline-images/Actris%20logo.png' width=200 align=right>\n",
    "\n",
    "# ACTRIS DC \n",
    "## Equivalent black carbon (eBC)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "id": "98276969",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "Some text explaining a bit about eBC, instruments and so on..\n",
    "\n",
    "Equivalent black carbon (eBC)\n",
    "\n",
    "A number of commercial instruments that measure the absorption coefficient of absorbing particles derive a mass concentration of “BC” using a conversion constant referred to as a mass absorption coefficient (MAC). In order to clarify that what is being measured may not be 100 % BC, Petzold et al. [6] recommend the use of eBC when reporting the carbon mass derived from the absorption coefficient.\n",
    "\n"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 86,
   "id": "4643680b",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "import xarray as xr \n",
    "import netCDF4 as nc \n",
    "import threddsclient\n",
    "\n",
    "import plotly.express as pxl\n",
    "import statistics"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "id": "338b9703",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "### Access NRT filter absorption photometer data"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 108,
   "id": "4114eeb0",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "All NRT filter_absorption_photometer datasets with opendap protocol: \n",
      " ['https://thredds.nilu.no/thredds/dodsC/actris_nrt/RO0010R.20230327050000.20230627051045.filter_absorption_photometer...3mo.1h.RO03L_Magee_AE33_INO_NRT.RO03L_AE33.lev1.5.nc', 'https://thredds.nilu.no/thredds/dodsC/actris_nrt/IT0025U.20230328140000.20230627050609.filter_absorption_photometer...13w.1h.IT06L_Magee_AE33_MIL_NRT.IT06L_AE33.lev1.5.nc', 'https://thredds.nilu.no/thredds/dodsC/actris_nrt/IT0022C.20230327130000.20230627050606.filter_absorption_photometer...3mo.1h.IT06L_Magee_AE33_BO_NRT.IT06L_AE33.lev1.5.nc', 'https://thredds.nilu.no/thredds/dodsC/actris_nrt/IT0009R.20230327050000.20230627050417.filter_absorption_photometer...3mo.1h.IT06L_Magee_AE33_CMN_NRT.IT06L_AE33.lev1.5.nc', 'https://thredds.nilu.no/thredds/dodsC/actris_nrt/GR0100B.20230503000000.20230627050604.filter_absorption_photometer...8w.1h.GR05L_Magee_AE33_DEM_dry_NRT.GR05L_abs_coef_AE33_v1.lev1.5.nc', 'https://thredds.nilu.no/thredds/dodsC/actris_nrt/FR0020R.20230327050000.20230627044803.filter_absorption_photometer...3mo.1h.FR01L_Magee_AE33_SIR_pm1_NRT.FR01L_Magee_AE33_SIR.lev1.5.nc', 'https://thredds.nilu.no/thredds/dodsC/actris_nrt/FR0020R.20230327050000.20230627043402.filter_absorption_photometer...3mo.1h.FR01L_Magee_AE33_SIR_pm10_NRT.FR01L_Magee_AE33_SIR.lev1.5.nc', 'https://thredds.nilu.no/thredds/dodsC/actris_nrt/ES0019U.20230314070000.20230510090404.filter_absorption_photometer...8w.1h.ES05L_Magee_AE33_sn143_NRT.ES05L_AE33.lev1.5.nc', 'https://thredds.nilu.no/thredds/dodsC/actris_nrt/BG0001R.20230325230000.20230625195845.filter_absorption_photometer..aerosol.3mo.1h.BG02L_GMD_CLAP-3W_BEO_NRT.BG02L_abs_coef.lev1.5.nc']\n"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "# Get the ACTRIS NRT thredds catalog\n",
    "all_opendap_urls = threddsclient.opendap_urls('https://thredds.nilu.no/thredds/catalog/actris_nrt/catalog.xml')\n",
    "\n",
    "# Get all filter absorption photometer opendap urls\n",
    "fap_opendap_urls = [x for x in all_opendap_urls if 'filter_absorption_photometer' in x]\n",
    "print('All NRT filter_absorption_photometer datasets with opendap protocol: \\n',fap_opendap_urls)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 119,
   "id": "f67e7d25",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/plain": [
       "'https://thredds.nilu.no/thredds/dodsC/actris_nrt/IT0025U.20230328140000.20230627050609.filter_absorption_photometer...13w.1h.IT06L_Magee_AE33_MIL_NRT.IT06L_AE33.lev1.5.nc'"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 119,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "# For this example only one opendap_url is used: \n",
    "opendap_url = fap_opendap_urls[1]\n",
    "opendap_url"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
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   "id": "8f397df0",
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       "  margin: 0;\n",
       "  display: grid;\n",
       "  grid-template-columns: 125px auto;\n",
       "}\n",
       "\n",
       ".xr-attrs dt,\n",
       ".xr-attrs dd {\n",
       "  padding: 0;\n",
       "  margin: 0;\n",
       "  float: left;\n",
       "  padding-right: 10px;\n",
       "  width: auto;\n",
       "}\n",
       "\n",
       ".xr-attrs dt {\n",
       "  font-weight: normal;\n",
       "  grid-column: 1;\n",
       "}\n",
       "\n",
       ".xr-attrs dt:hover span {\n",
       "  display: inline-block;\n",
       "  background: var(--xr-background-color);\n",
       "  padding-right: 10px;\n",
       "}\n",
       "\n",
       ".xr-attrs dd {\n",
       "  grid-column: 2;\n",
       "  white-space: pre-wrap;\n",
       "  word-break: break-all;\n",
       "}\n",
       "\n",
       ".xr-icon-database,\n",
       ".xr-icon-file-text2,\n",
       ".xr-no-icon {\n",
       "  display: inline-block;\n",
       "  vertical-align: middle;\n",
       "  width: 1em;\n",
       "  height: 1.5em !important;\n",
       "  stroke-width: 0;\n",
       "  stroke: currentColor;\n",
       "  fill: currentColor;\n",
       "}\n",
       "</style><pre class='xr-text-repr-fallback'>&lt;xarray.Dataset&gt;\n",
       "Dimensions:                                               (time: 2079,\n",
       "                                                           tbnds: 2,\n",
       "                                                           metadata_time: 1,\n",
       "                                                           Location: 1,\n",
       "                                                           pressure_qc_flags: 1,\n",
       "                                                           temperature_qc_flags: 1,\n",
       "                                                           Wavelength: 7,\n",
       "                                                           aerosol_absorption_coefficient_amean_qc_flags: 1,\n",
       "                                                           aerosol_absorption_coefficient_prec1587_qc_flags: 1,\n",
       "                                                           aerosol_absorption_coefficient_perc8413_qc_flags: 1)\n",
       "Coordinates:\n",
       "  * time                                                  (time) datetime64[ns] ...\n",
       "  * metadata_time                                         (metadata_time) datetime64[ns] ...\n",
       "  * Location                                              (Location) |S64 b&#x27;i...\n",
       "  * Wavelength                                            (Wavelength) float64 ...\n",
       "Dimensions without coordinates: tbnds, pressure_qc_flags, temperature_qc_flags,\n",
       "                                aerosol_absorption_coefficient_amean_qc_flags,\n",
       "                                aerosol_absorption_coefficient_prec1587_qc_flags,\n",
       "                                aerosol_absorption_coefficient_perc8413_qc_flags\n",
       "Data variables: (12/17)\n",
       "    time_bnds                                             (time, tbnds) datetime64[ns] ...\n",
       "    metadata_time_bnds                                    (metadata_time, tbnds) datetime64[ns] ...\n",
       "    pressure_qc                                           (Location, pressure_qc_flags, time) float64 ...\n",
       "    pressure_ebasmetadata                                 (Location, metadata_time) |S64 ...\n",
       "    temperature_qc                                        (Location, temperature_qc_flags, time) float64 ...\n",
       "    temperature_ebasmetadata                              (Location, metadata_time) |S64 ...\n",
       "    ...                                                    ...\n",
       "    aerosol_absorption_coefficient_perc8413_ebasmetadata  (Wavelength, metadata_time) |S64 ...\n",
       "    pressure                                              (Location, time) float64 ...\n",
       "    temperature                                           (Location, time) float64 ...\n",
       "    aerosol_absorption_coefficient_amean                  (Wavelength, time) float64 ...\n",
       "    aerosol_absorption_coefficient_prec1587               (Wavelength, time) float64 ...\n",
       "    aerosol_absorption_coefficient_perc8413               (Wavelength, time) float64 ...\n",
       "Attributes: (12/104)\n",
       "    Conventions:                                   CF-1.8, ACDD-1.3\n",
       "    featureType:                                   timeSeries\n",
       "    title:                                         Ground based in situ obser...\n",
       "    keywords:                                      IT0025U, pm10, ACTRIS_NRT,...\n",
       "    id:                                            IT0025U.20230328140000.202...\n",
       "    naming_authority:                              EBAS\n",
       "    ...                                            ...\n",
       "    geospatial_lat_units:                          degrees_north\n",
       "    geospatial_lon_units:                          degrees_east\n",
       "    comment:                                       {\\n    &quot;Data definition&quot;: ...\n",
       "    standard_name_vocabulary:                      CF-1.7, ACDD-1.3\n",
       "    history:                                       None\n",
       "    creator_url:                                   ebas.nilu.no</pre><div class='xr-wrap' style='display:none'><div class='xr-header'><div class='xr-obj-type'>xarray.Dataset</div></div><ul class='xr-sections'><li class='xr-section-item'><input id='section-3983db29-c5cb-4203-b765-86796f2e33a2' class='xr-section-summary-in' type='checkbox' disabled ><label for='section-3983db29-c5cb-4203-b765-86796f2e33a2' class='xr-section-summary'  title='Expand/collapse section'>Dimensions:</label><div class='xr-section-inline-details'><ul class='xr-dim-list'><li><span class='xr-has-index'>time</span>: 2079</li><li><span>tbnds</span>: 2</li><li><span class='xr-has-index'>metadata_time</span>: 1</li><li><span class='xr-has-index'>Location</span>: 1</li><li><span>pressure_qc_flags</span>: 1</li><li><span>temperature_qc_flags</span>: 1</li><li><span class='xr-has-index'>Wavelength</span>: 7</li><li><span>aerosol_absorption_coefficient_amean_qc_flags</span>: 1</li><li><span>aerosol_absorption_coefficient_prec1587_qc_flags</span>: 1</li><li><span>aerosol_absorption_coefficient_perc8413_qc_flags</span>: 1</li></ul></div><div class='xr-section-details'></div></li><li class='xr-section-item'><input id='section-2ceccea8-ffbd-446e-bc27-2c51cd63136b' class='xr-section-summary-in' type='checkbox'  checked><label for='section-2ceccea8-ffbd-446e-bc27-2c51cd63136b' class='xr-section-summary' >Coordinates: <span>(4)</span></label><div class='xr-section-inline-details'></div><div class='xr-section-details'><ul class='xr-var-list'><li class='xr-var-item'><div class='xr-var-name'><span class='xr-has-index'>time</span></div><div class='xr-var-dims'>(time)</div><div class='xr-var-dtype'>datetime64[ns]</div><div class='xr-var-preview xr-preview'>2023-03-28T14:30:00 ... 2023-06-...</div><input id='attrs-ced7ae0e-dc94-43d7-89ec-85873692faf3' class='xr-var-attrs-in' type='checkbox' ><label for='attrs-ced7ae0e-dc94-43d7-89ec-85873692faf3' title='Show/Hide attributes'><svg class='icon xr-icon-file-text2'><use xlink:href='#icon-file-text2'></use></svg></label><input id='data-fd27c918-df67-4d50-9d78-479938d49865' class='xr-var-data-in' type='checkbox'><label for='data-fd27c918-df67-4d50-9d78-479938d49865' title='Show/Hide data repr'><svg class='icon xr-icon-database'><use xlink:href='#icon-database'></use></svg></label><div class='xr-var-attrs'><dl class='xr-attrs'><dt><span>standard_name :</span></dt><dd>time</dd><dt><span>long_name :</span></dt><dd>time of measurement</dd><dt><span>axis :</span></dt><dd>T</dd><dt><span>bounds :</span></dt><dd>time_bnds</dd></dl></div><div class='xr-var-data'><pre>array([&#x27;2023-03-28T14:30:00.000000000&#x27;, &#x27;2023-03-28T15:30:00.000000000&#x27;,\n",
       "       &#x27;2023-03-28T16:30:00.000000000&#x27;, ..., &#x27;2023-06-27T02:30:00.000000000&#x27;,\n",
       "       &#x27;2023-06-27T03:30:00.000000000&#x27;, &#x27;2023-06-27T04:30:00.000000000&#x27;],\n",
       "      dtype=&#x27;datetime64[ns]&#x27;)</pre></div></li><li class='xr-var-item'><div class='xr-var-name'><span class='xr-has-index'>metadata_time</span></div><div class='xr-var-dims'>(metadata_time)</div><div class='xr-var-dtype'>datetime64[ns]</div><div class='xr-var-preview xr-preview'>2023-05-12T21:30:00</div><input id='attrs-2c6f3b74-fa76-4d7f-88c3-2b5eeea253c6' class='xr-var-attrs-in' type='checkbox' ><label for='attrs-2c6f3b74-fa76-4d7f-88c3-2b5eeea253c6' title='Show/Hide attributes'><svg class='icon xr-icon-file-text2'><use xlink:href='#icon-file-text2'></use></svg></label><input id='data-5e3b4349-a338-4150-8a92-0a9db08a07eb' class='xr-var-data-in' type='checkbox'><label for='data-5e3b4349-a338-4150-8a92-0a9db08a07eb' title='Show/Hide data repr'><svg class='icon xr-icon-database'><use xlink:href='#icon-database'></use></svg></label><div class='xr-var-attrs'><dl class='xr-attrs'><dt><span>standard_name :</span></dt><dd>time</dd><dt><span>long_name :</span></dt><dd>time of ebas metadata intervals</dd><dt><span>axis :</span></dt><dd>T</dd><dt><span>bounds :</span></dt><dd>metadata_time_bnds</dd></dl></div><div class='xr-var-data'><pre>array([&#x27;2023-05-12T21:30:00.000000000&#x27;], dtype=&#x27;datetime64[ns]&#x27;)</pre></div></li><li class='xr-var-item'><div class='xr-var-name'><span class='xr-has-index'>Location</span></div><div class='xr-var-dims'>(Location)</div><div class='xr-var-dtype'>|S64</div><div class='xr-var-preview xr-preview'>b&#x27;instrument internal&#x27;</div><input id='attrs-eafd5da0-3536-43ef-97b9-484618729e97' class='xr-var-attrs-in' type='checkbox' disabled><label for='attrs-eafd5da0-3536-43ef-97b9-484618729e97' title='Show/Hide attributes'><svg class='icon xr-icon-file-text2'><use xlink:href='#icon-file-text2'></use></svg></label><input id='data-3ac5840e-edff-4e4f-bfe6-9a71ea99f36f' class='xr-var-data-in' type='checkbox'><label for='data-3ac5840e-edff-4e4f-bfe6-9a71ea99f36f' title='Show/Hide data repr'><svg class='icon xr-icon-database'><use xlink:href='#icon-database'></use></svg></label><div class='xr-var-attrs'><dl class='xr-attrs'></dl></div><div class='xr-var-data'><pre>array([b&#x27;instrument internal&#x27;], dtype=&#x27;|S64&#x27;)</pre></div></li><li class='xr-var-item'><div class='xr-var-name'><span class='xr-has-index'>Wavelength</span></div><div class='xr-var-dims'>(Wavelength)</div><div class='xr-var-dtype'>float64</div><div class='xr-var-preview xr-preview'>370.0 470.0 525.0 ... 880.0 950.0</div><input id='attrs-aeb2e149-9a9a-4656-bde2-6a2a7763d307' class='xr-var-attrs-in' type='checkbox' disabled><label for='attrs-aeb2e149-9a9a-4656-bde2-6a2a7763d307' title='Show/Hide attributes'><svg class='icon xr-icon-file-text2'><use xlink:href='#icon-file-text2'></use></svg></label><input id='data-0e0e5bda-f11f-41db-b72e-26e8a3c1efe0' class='xr-var-data-in' type='checkbox'><label for='data-0e0e5bda-f11f-41db-b72e-26e8a3c1efe0' title='Show/Hide data repr'><svg class='icon xr-icon-database'><use xlink:href='#icon-database'></use></svg></label><div class='xr-var-attrs'><dl class='xr-attrs'></dl></div><div class='xr-var-data'><pre>array([370., 470., 525., 590., 660., 880., 950.])</pre></div></li></ul></div></li><li class='xr-section-item'><input id='section-64f95a03-3669-4ca3-af5d-1b38b7378539' class='xr-section-summary-in' type='checkbox'  ><label for='section-64f95a03-3669-4ca3-af5d-1b38b7378539' class='xr-section-summary' >Data variables: <span>(17)</span></label><div class='xr-section-inline-details'></div><div class='xr-section-details'><ul class='xr-var-list'><li class='xr-var-item'><div class='xr-var-name'><span>time_bnds</span></div><div class='xr-var-dims'>(time, tbnds)</div><div class='xr-var-dtype'>datetime64[ns]</div><div class='xr-var-preview xr-preview'>...</div><input id='attrs-5ee5b583-d25d-4a62-9af0-dee8d5265d19' class='xr-var-attrs-in' type='checkbox' ><label for='attrs-5ee5b583-d25d-4a62-9af0-dee8d5265d19' title='Show/Hide attributes'><svg class='icon xr-icon-file-text2'><use xlink:href='#icon-file-text2'></use></svg></label><input id='data-583263cf-5705-4dd4-b520-5e3b24004f5f' class='xr-var-data-in' type='checkbox'><label for='data-583263cf-5705-4dd4-b520-5e3b24004f5f' title='Show/Hide data repr'><svg class='icon xr-icon-database'><use xlink:href='#icon-database'></use></svg></label><div class='xr-var-attrs'><dl class='xr-attrs'><dt><span>long_name :</span></dt><dd>time bounds for measurement</dd></dl></div><div class='xr-var-data'><pre>[4158 values with dtype=datetime64[ns]]</pre></div></li><li class='xr-var-item'><div class='xr-var-name'><span>metadata_time_bnds</span></div><div class='xr-var-dims'>(metadata_time, tbnds)</div><div class='xr-var-dtype'>datetime64[ns]</div><div class='xr-var-preview xr-preview'>...</div><input id='attrs-e678ee4b-0cfc-4817-8407-51badebd99c3' class='xr-var-attrs-in' type='checkbox' ><label for='attrs-e678ee4b-0cfc-4817-8407-51badebd99c3' title='Show/Hide attributes'><svg class='icon xr-icon-file-text2'><use xlink:href='#icon-file-text2'></use></svg></label><input id='data-3e58ac79-ee26-49aa-ade3-d3a878dba703' class='xr-var-data-in' type='checkbox'><label for='data-3e58ac79-ee26-49aa-ade3-d3a878dba703' title='Show/Hide data repr'><svg class='icon xr-icon-database'><use xlink:href='#icon-database'></use></svg></label><div class='xr-var-attrs'><dl class='xr-attrs'><dt><span>long_name :</span></dt><dd>time bounds for ebas metadata intervals</dd></dl></div><div class='xr-var-data'><pre>[2 values with dtype=datetime64[ns]]</pre></div></li><li class='xr-var-item'><div class='xr-var-name'><span>pressure_qc</span></div><div class='xr-var-dims'>(Location, pressure_qc_flags, time)</div><div class='xr-var-dtype'>float64</div><div class='xr-var-preview xr-preview'>...</div><input id='attrs-5514ddea-87f8-416e-9d62-2ade33a2f2d5' class='xr-var-attrs-in' type='checkbox' ><label for='attrs-5514ddea-87f8-416e-9d62-2ade33a2f2d5' title='Show/Hide attributes'><svg class='icon xr-icon-file-text2'><use xlink:href='#icon-file-text2'></use></svg></label><input id='data-805fd322-9697-46a0-8646-2796c53c76c8' class='xr-var-data-in' type='checkbox'><label for='data-805fd322-9697-46a0-8646-2796c53c76c8' title='Show/Hide data repr'><svg class='icon xr-icon-database'><use xlink:href='#icon-database'></use></svg></label><div class='xr-var-attrs'><dl class='xr-attrs'><dt><span>standard_name :</span></dt><dd>status_flag</dd><dt><span>units :</span></dt><dd>1</dd></dl></div><div class='xr-var-data'><pre>[2079 values with dtype=float64]</pre></div></li><li class='xr-var-item'><div class='xr-var-name'><span>pressure_ebasmetadata</span></div><div class='xr-var-dims'>(Location, metadata_time)</div><div class='xr-var-dtype'>|S64</div><div class='xr-var-preview xr-preview'>...</div><input id='attrs-d4649fb8-275a-4933-be66-003a36edf147' class='xr-var-attrs-in' type='checkbox' ><label for='attrs-d4649fb8-275a-4933-be66-003a36edf147' title='Show/Hide attributes'><svg class='icon xr-icon-file-text2'><use xlink:href='#icon-file-text2'></use></svg></label><input id='data-cb66e252-5e01-4913-8c3e-0c6c8095b874' class='xr-var-data-in' type='checkbox'><label for='data-cb66e252-5e01-4913-8c3e-0c6c8095b874' title='Show/Hide data repr'><svg class='icon xr-icon-database'><use xlink:href='#icon-database'></use></svg></label><div class='xr-var-attrs'><dl class='xr-attrs'><dt><span>long_name :</span></dt><dd>ebas metadata for different time intervals; json encoded</dd></dl></div><div class='xr-var-data'><pre>[1 values with dtype=|S64]</pre></div></li><li class='xr-var-item'><div class='xr-var-name'><span>temperature_qc</span></div><div class='xr-var-dims'>(Location, temperature_qc_flags, time)</div><div class='xr-var-dtype'>float64</div><div class='xr-var-preview xr-preview'>...</div><input id='attrs-3857d0f8-4eeb-42e2-aa35-9170f91623be' class='xr-var-attrs-in' type='checkbox' ><label for='attrs-3857d0f8-4eeb-42e2-aa35-9170f91623be' title='Show/Hide attributes'><svg class='icon xr-icon-file-text2'><use xlink:href='#icon-file-text2'></use></svg></label><input id='data-0a0a0277-d378-4caa-84a7-a290c516fc4b' class='xr-var-data-in' type='checkbox'><label for='data-0a0a0277-d378-4caa-84a7-a290c516fc4b' title='Show/Hide data repr'><svg class='icon xr-icon-database'><use xlink:href='#icon-database'></use></svg></label><div class='xr-var-attrs'><dl class='xr-attrs'><dt><span>standard_name :</span></dt><dd>status_flag</dd><dt><span>units :</span></dt><dd>1</dd></dl></div><div class='xr-var-data'><pre>[2079 values with dtype=float64]</pre></div></li><li class='xr-var-item'><div class='xr-var-name'><span>temperature_ebasmetadata</span></div><div class='xr-var-dims'>(Location, metadata_time)</div><div class='xr-var-dtype'>|S64</div><div class='xr-var-preview xr-preview'>...</div><input id='attrs-919f7ba5-1e3c-4f68-8d44-13d73cda13ee' class='xr-var-attrs-in' type='checkbox' ><label for='attrs-919f7ba5-1e3c-4f68-8d44-13d73cda13ee' title='Show/Hide attributes'><svg class='icon xr-icon-file-text2'><use xlink:href='#icon-file-text2'></use></svg></label><input id='data-afd2e31d-5a09-438d-b91d-3bdb04cf5bc6' class='xr-var-data-in' type='checkbox'><label for='data-afd2e31d-5a09-438d-b91d-3bdb04cf5bc6' title='Show/Hide data repr'><svg class='icon xr-icon-database'><use xlink:href='#icon-database'></use></svg></label><div class='xr-var-attrs'><dl class='xr-attrs'><dt><span>long_name :</span></dt><dd>ebas metadata for different time intervals; json encoded</dd></dl></div><div class='xr-var-data'><pre>[1 values with dtype=|S64]</pre></div></li><li class='xr-var-item'><div class='xr-var-name'><span>aerosol_absorption_coefficient_amean_qc</span></div><div class='xr-var-dims'>(Wavelength, aerosol_absorption_coefficient_amean_qc_flags, time)</div><div class='xr-var-dtype'>float64</div><div class='xr-var-preview xr-preview'>...</div><input id='attrs-8820306e-5180-430b-8230-630dd4d0ceda' class='xr-var-attrs-in' type='checkbox' ><label for='attrs-8820306e-5180-430b-8230-630dd4d0ceda' title='Show/Hide attributes'><svg class='icon xr-icon-file-text2'><use xlink:href='#icon-file-text2'></use></svg></label><input id='data-c36af72a-768d-4cc6-82f5-cbd676d7d944' class='xr-var-data-in' type='checkbox'><label for='data-c36af72a-768d-4cc6-82f5-cbd676d7d944' title='Show/Hide data repr'><svg class='icon xr-icon-database'><use xlink:href='#icon-database'></use></svg></label><div class='xr-var-attrs'><dl class='xr-attrs'><dt><span>standard_name :</span></dt><dd>status_flag</dd><dt><span>units :</span></dt><dd>1</dd></dl></div><div class='xr-var-data'><pre>[14553 values with dtype=float64]</pre></div></li><li class='xr-var-item'><div class='xr-var-name'><span>aerosol_absorption_coefficient_amean_ebasmetadata</span></div><div class='xr-var-dims'>(Wavelength, metadata_time)</div><div class='xr-var-dtype'>|S64</div><div class='xr-var-preview xr-preview'>...</div><input id='attrs-0d0c9b21-1e3e-4267-9631-418c5731b969' class='xr-var-attrs-in' type='checkbox' ><label for='attrs-0d0c9b21-1e3e-4267-9631-418c5731b969' title='Show/Hide attributes'><svg class='icon xr-icon-file-text2'><use xlink:href='#icon-file-text2'></use></svg></label><input id='data-e70dd877-4336-4084-8fc0-373df0aa6921' class='xr-var-data-in' type='checkbox'><label for='data-e70dd877-4336-4084-8fc0-373df0aa6921' title='Show/Hide data repr'><svg class='icon xr-icon-database'><use xlink:href='#icon-database'></use></svg></label><div class='xr-var-attrs'><dl class='xr-attrs'><dt><span>long_name :</span></dt><dd>ebas metadata for different time intervals; json encoded</dd></dl></div><div class='xr-var-data'><pre>[7 values with dtype=|S64]</pre></div></li><li class='xr-var-item'><div class='xr-var-name'><span>aerosol_absorption_coefficient_prec1587_qc</span></div><div class='xr-var-dims'>(Wavelength, aerosol_absorption_coefficient_prec1587_qc_flags, time)</div><div class='xr-var-dtype'>float64</div><div class='xr-var-preview xr-preview'>...</div><input id='attrs-a6f4bd6b-4548-4bee-8482-8465985b4f47' class='xr-var-attrs-in' type='checkbox' ><label for='attrs-a6f4bd6b-4548-4bee-8482-8465985b4f47' title='Show/Hide attributes'><svg class='icon xr-icon-file-text2'><use xlink:href='#icon-file-text2'></use></svg></label><input id='data-a96cb682-690c-47c2-b5ca-36ba2f28b2e1' class='xr-var-data-in' type='checkbox'><label for='data-a96cb682-690c-47c2-b5ca-36ba2f28b2e1' title='Show/Hide data repr'><svg class='icon xr-icon-database'><use xlink:href='#icon-database'></use></svg></label><div class='xr-var-attrs'><dl class='xr-attrs'><dt><span>standard_name :</span></dt><dd>status_flag</dd><dt><span>units :</span></dt><dd>1</dd></dl></div><div class='xr-var-data'><pre>[14553 values with dtype=float64]</pre></div></li><li class='xr-var-item'><div class='xr-var-name'><span>aerosol_absorption_coefficient_prec1587_ebasmetadata</span></div><div class='xr-var-dims'>(Wavelength, metadata_time)</div><div class='xr-var-dtype'>|S64</div><div class='xr-var-preview xr-preview'>...</div><input id='attrs-27bda01c-fb11-4cc9-9bc5-dbea5ddb1be4' class='xr-var-attrs-in' type='checkbox' ><label for='attrs-27bda01c-fb11-4cc9-9bc5-dbea5ddb1be4' title='Show/Hide attributes'><svg class='icon xr-icon-file-text2'><use xlink:href='#icon-file-text2'></use></svg></label><input id='data-64d621c3-8aed-4dac-aef4-dfd7cf48b513' class='xr-var-data-in' type='checkbox'><label for='data-64d621c3-8aed-4dac-aef4-dfd7cf48b513' title='Show/Hide data repr'><svg class='icon xr-icon-database'><use xlink:href='#icon-database'></use></svg></label><div class='xr-var-attrs'><dl class='xr-attrs'><dt><span>long_name :</span></dt><dd>ebas metadata for different time intervals; json encoded</dd></dl></div><div class='xr-var-data'><pre>[7 values with dtype=|S64]</pre></div></li><li class='xr-var-item'><div class='xr-var-name'><span>aerosol_absorption_coefficient_perc8413_qc</span></div><div class='xr-var-dims'>(Wavelength, aerosol_absorption_coefficient_perc8413_qc_flags, time)</div><div class='xr-var-dtype'>float64</div><div class='xr-var-preview xr-preview'>...</div><input id='attrs-04dbb749-076c-4588-966e-65858ebfb988' class='xr-var-attrs-in' type='checkbox' ><label for='attrs-04dbb749-076c-4588-966e-65858ebfb988' title='Show/Hide attributes'><svg class='icon xr-icon-file-text2'><use xlink:href='#icon-file-text2'></use></svg></label><input id='data-81709556-f216-4313-85e1-3b430ef637f2' class='xr-var-data-in' type='checkbox'><label for='data-81709556-f216-4313-85e1-3b430ef637f2' title='Show/Hide data repr'><svg class='icon xr-icon-database'><use xlink:href='#icon-database'></use></svg></label><div class='xr-var-attrs'><dl class='xr-attrs'><dt><span>standard_name :</span></dt><dd>status_flag</dd><dt><span>units :</span></dt><dd>1</dd></dl></div><div class='xr-var-data'><pre>[14553 values with dtype=float64]</pre></div></li><li class='xr-var-item'><div class='xr-var-name'><span>aerosol_absorption_coefficient_perc8413_ebasmetadata</span></div><div class='xr-var-dims'>(Wavelength, metadata_time)</div><div class='xr-var-dtype'>|S64</div><div class='xr-var-preview xr-preview'>...</div><input id='attrs-9cc0dace-8806-4ec9-99ca-e1846f772e13' class='xr-var-attrs-in' type='checkbox' ><label for='attrs-9cc0dace-8806-4ec9-99ca-e1846f772e13' title='Show/Hide attributes'><svg class='icon xr-icon-file-text2'><use xlink:href='#icon-file-text2'></use></svg></label><input id='data-d1665b0b-b7d2-423a-8411-2451c9163cd5' class='xr-var-data-in' type='checkbox'><label for='data-d1665b0b-b7d2-423a-8411-2451c9163cd5' title='Show/Hide data repr'><svg class='icon xr-icon-database'><use xlink:href='#icon-database'></use></svg></label><div class='xr-var-attrs'><dl class='xr-attrs'><dt><span>long_name :</span></dt><dd>ebas metadata for different time intervals; json encoded</dd></dl></div><div class='xr-var-data'><pre>[7 values with dtype=|S64]</pre></div></li><li class='xr-var-item'><div class='xr-var-name'><span>pressure</span></div><div class='xr-var-dims'>(Location, time)</div><div class='xr-var-dtype'>float64</div><div class='xr-var-preview xr-preview'>...</div><input id='attrs-b35b5d6a-7844-4a9d-a437-f6ce22d754c5' class='xr-var-attrs-in' type='checkbox' ><label for='attrs-b35b5d6a-7844-4a9d-a437-f6ce22d754c5' title='Show/Hide attributes'><svg class='icon xr-icon-file-text2'><use xlink:href='#icon-file-text2'></use></svg></label><input id='data-f6661817-c635-46c1-bfe2-a7ebc6816c22' class='xr-var-data-in' type='checkbox'><label for='data-f6661817-c635-46c1-bfe2-a7ebc6816c22' title='Show/Hide data repr'><svg class='icon xr-icon-database'><use xlink:href='#icon-database'></use></svg></label><div class='xr-var-attrs'><dl class='xr-attrs'><dt><span>units :</span></dt><dd>hPa</dd><dt><span>ancillary_variables :</span></dt><dd>pressure_qc pressure_ebasmetadata</dd><dt><span>cell_methods :</span></dt><dd>time: mean</dd><dt><span>ebas_data_license :</span></dt><dd>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</dd><dt><span>ebas_revision_date :</span></dt><dd>20230627050609</dd><dt><span>ebas_version :</span></dt><dd>1</dd><dt><span>ebas_version_description :</span></dt><dd>initial revision, TROPOS_AE33</dd><dt><span>ebas_statistics :</span></dt><dd>arithmetic mean</dd><dt><span>ebas_data_level :</span></dt><dd>1.5</dd><dt><span>ebas_sample_duration :</span></dt><dd>1h</dd><dt><span>ebas_orig_time_res :</span></dt><dd>1mn</dd><dt><span>ebas_station_code :</span></dt><dd>IT0025U</dd><dt><span>ebas_platform_code :</span></dt><dd>IT0025S</dd><dt><span>ebas_station_name :</span></dt><dd>Milano Pascal</dd><dt><span>ebas_station_land_use :</span></dt><dd>Urban park</dd><dt><span>ebas_station_setting :</span></dt><dd>Urban and center city</dd><dt><span>ebas_station_latitude :</span></dt><dd>45.47834399224976</dd><dt><span>ebas_station_longitude :</span></dt><dd>9.231442643843154</dd><dt><span>ebas_station_altitude :</span></dt><dd>118.0 m</dd><dt><span>ebas_measurement_height :</span></dt><dd>4.0 m</dd><dt><span>ebas_regime :</span></dt><dd>IMG</dd><dt><span>ebas_component :</span></dt><dd>pressure</dd><dt><span>ebas_unit :</span></dt><dd>hPa</dd><dt><span>ebas_matrix :</span></dt><dd>instrument</dd><dt><span>ebas_laboratory_code :</span></dt><dd>IT06L</dd><dt><span>ebas_instrument_type :</span></dt><dd>filter_absorption_photometer</dd><dt><span>ebas_instrument_name :</span></dt><dd>Magee_AE33_MIL_NRT</dd><dt><span>ebas_instrument_manufacturer :</span></dt><dd>Magee</dd><dt><span>ebas_instrument_model :</span></dt><dd>AE33</dd><dt><span>ebas_instrument_serial_number :</span></dt><dd>AE33-S04-00384</dd><dt><span>ebas_method_ref :</span></dt><dd>IT06L_AE33</dd><dt><span>ebas_standard_method :</span></dt><dd>Single-angle_Correction=Drinovec2015</dd><dt><span>ebas_inlet_type :</span></dt><dd>Impactor--direct</dd><dt><span>ebas_inlet_description :</span></dt><dd>PM10</dd><dt><span>ebas_flow_rate :</span></dt><dd>4.0 l/min</dd><dt><span>ebas_humidity_temperaure_control :</span></dt><dd>Nafion dryer</dd><dt><span>ebas_humidity_temperaure_control_description :</span></dt><dd>sample dried to below 40% RH with Magee nafion dryer</dd><dt><span>ebas_volume_std_temperature :</span></dt><dd>273.15 K</dd><dt><span>ebas_volume_std_pressure :</span></dt><dd>1013.25 hPa</dd><dt><span>ebas_measurement_uncertainty_expl :</span></dt><dd>typical value of unit-to-unit variability</dd><dt><span>ebas_zero_negative_values_code :</span></dt><dd>Zero/negative possible</dd><dt><span>ebas_zero_negative_values :</span></dt><dd>Zero and neg. values may appear due to statistical variations at very low concentrations</dd><dt><span>ebas_organization :</span></dt><dd>IT06L, Institute of Atmospheric Sciences and Climate, CNR-ISAC, Section of Bologna, Via Gobetti 101, , 40129, Bologna, Italy</dd><dt><span>ebas_framework_acronym :</span></dt><dd>ACTRIS_NRT, GAW-WDCA_NRT</dd><dt><span>ebas_framework_name :</span></dt><dd>Near Realtime Data for European Research Infrastructure for the observation of Aerosol, Clouds, and Trace gases, Near Realtime Data for World Data Centre for Aerosols</dd><dt><span>ebas_framework_description :</span></dt><dd>ACTRIS is the European Research Infrastructure for the observation of Aerosol, Clouds, and Trace gases. ACTRIS is composed of observing stations, exploratory platforms, instruments calibration centres, and a data centre., The World Data Centre for Aerosols is the data repository and archive for microphysical, optical, and chemical properties of atmospheric aerosol of the World Meteorological Organisation&#x27;s (WMO) Global Atmosphere Watch (GAW) programme.</dd><dt><span>ebas_framework_contact_name :</span></dt><dd>Cathrine Lund Myhre, Markus Fiebig</dd><dt><span>ebas_framework_contact_email :</span></dt><dd>clm@nilu.no, Markus.Fiebig@nilu.no</dd><dt><span>ebas_originator :</span></dt><dd>Calzolari, Francescopiero, f.calzolari@isac.cnr.it, Institute of Atmospheric Sciences and Climate, ISAC, Institute for Atmospheric and Climate Science, Via P. Gobetti 101, , I-40129, Bologna, Italy, ORCID=0000-0003-4535-9626</dd><dt><span>ebas_submitter :</span></dt><dd>Marinoni, Angela, a.marinoni@isac.cnr.it, Institute of Atmospheric Sciences and Climate, ISAC, , Via P. Gobetti 101, , I-40129, Bologna, Italy, ORCID=0000-0002-6580-7126</dd><dt><span>ebas_acknowledgement :</span></dt><dd>Request acknowledgement details from data originator</dd><dt><span>ebas_comment :</span></dt><dd>automatic data processing using &#x27;ebasproc&#x27; R package. Performed processing: aggregation, setting of error flags</dd></dl></div><div class='xr-var-data'><pre>[2079 values with dtype=float64]</pre></div></li><li class='xr-var-item'><div class='xr-var-name'><span>temperature</span></div><div class='xr-var-dims'>(Location, time)</div><div class='xr-var-dtype'>float64</div><div class='xr-var-preview xr-preview'>...</div><input id='attrs-c4f8c937-1cde-4a96-8563-5dc0a67e0c4c' class='xr-var-attrs-in' type='checkbox' ><label for='attrs-c4f8c937-1cde-4a96-8563-5dc0a67e0c4c' title='Show/Hide attributes'><svg class='icon xr-icon-file-text2'><use xlink:href='#icon-file-text2'></use></svg></label><input id='data-e1df196e-fd68-4ce0-a95a-72a388dff163' class='xr-var-data-in' type='checkbox'><label for='data-e1df196e-fd68-4ce0-a95a-72a388dff163' title='Show/Hide data repr'><svg class='icon xr-icon-database'><use xlink:href='#icon-database'></use></svg></label><div class='xr-var-attrs'><dl class='xr-attrs'><dt><span>units :</span></dt><dd>K</dd><dt><span>ancillary_variables :</span></dt><dd>temperature_qc temperature_ebasmetadata</dd><dt><span>cell_methods :</span></dt><dd>time: mean</dd><dt><span>ebas_data_license :</span></dt><dd>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</dd><dt><span>ebas_revision_date :</span></dt><dd>20230627050609</dd><dt><span>ebas_version :</span></dt><dd>1</dd><dt><span>ebas_version_description :</span></dt><dd>initial revision, TROPOS_AE33</dd><dt><span>ebas_statistics :</span></dt><dd>arithmetic mean</dd><dt><span>ebas_data_level :</span></dt><dd>1.5</dd><dt><span>ebas_sample_duration :</span></dt><dd>1h</dd><dt><span>ebas_orig_time_res :</span></dt><dd>1mn</dd><dt><span>ebas_station_code :</span></dt><dd>IT0025U</dd><dt><span>ebas_platform_code :</span></dt><dd>IT0025S</dd><dt><span>ebas_station_name :</span></dt><dd>Milano Pascal</dd><dt><span>ebas_station_land_use :</span></dt><dd>Urban park</dd><dt><span>ebas_station_setting :</span></dt><dd>Urban and center city</dd><dt><span>ebas_station_latitude :</span></dt><dd>45.47834399224976</dd><dt><span>ebas_station_longitude :</span></dt><dd>9.231442643843154</dd><dt><span>ebas_station_altitude :</span></dt><dd>118.0 m</dd><dt><span>ebas_measurement_height :</span></dt><dd>4.0 m</dd><dt><span>ebas_regime :</span></dt><dd>IMG</dd><dt><span>ebas_component :</span></dt><dd>temperature</dd><dt><span>ebas_unit :</span></dt><dd>K</dd><dt><span>ebas_matrix :</span></dt><dd>instrument</dd><dt><span>ebas_laboratory_code :</span></dt><dd>IT06L</dd><dt><span>ebas_instrument_type :</span></dt><dd>filter_absorption_photometer</dd><dt><span>ebas_instrument_name :</span></dt><dd>Magee_AE33_MIL_NRT</dd><dt><span>ebas_instrument_manufacturer :</span></dt><dd>Magee</dd><dt><span>ebas_instrument_model :</span></dt><dd>AE33</dd><dt><span>ebas_instrument_serial_number :</span></dt><dd>AE33-S04-00384</dd><dt><span>ebas_method_ref :</span></dt><dd>IT06L_AE33</dd><dt><span>ebas_standard_method :</span></dt><dd>Single-angle_Correction=Drinovec2015</dd><dt><span>ebas_inlet_type :</span></dt><dd>Impactor--direct</dd><dt><span>ebas_inlet_description :</span></dt><dd>PM10</dd><dt><span>ebas_flow_rate :</span></dt><dd>4.0 l/min</dd><dt><span>ebas_humidity_temperaure_control :</span></dt><dd>Nafion dryer</dd><dt><span>ebas_humidity_temperaure_control_description :</span></dt><dd>sample dried to below 40% RH with Magee nafion dryer</dd><dt><span>ebas_volume_std_temperature :</span></dt><dd>273.15 K</dd><dt><span>ebas_volume_std_pressure :</span></dt><dd>1013.25 hPa</dd><dt><span>ebas_measurement_uncertainty_expl :</span></dt><dd>typical value of unit-to-unit variability</dd><dt><span>ebas_zero_negative_values_code :</span></dt><dd>Zero/negative possible</dd><dt><span>ebas_zero_negative_values :</span></dt><dd>Zero and neg. values may appear due to statistical variations at very low concentrations</dd><dt><span>ebas_organization :</span></dt><dd>IT06L, Institute of Atmospheric Sciences and Climate, CNR-ISAC, Section of Bologna, Via Gobetti 101, , 40129, Bologna, Italy</dd><dt><span>ebas_framework_acronym :</span></dt><dd>ACTRIS_NRT, GAW-WDCA_NRT</dd><dt><span>ebas_framework_name :</span></dt><dd>Near Realtime Data for European Research Infrastructure for the observation of Aerosol, Clouds, and Trace gases, Near Realtime Data for World Data Centre for Aerosols</dd><dt><span>ebas_framework_description :</span></dt><dd>ACTRIS is the European Research Infrastructure for the observation of Aerosol, Clouds, and Trace gases. ACTRIS is composed of observing stations, exploratory platforms, instruments calibration centres, and a data centre., The World Data Centre for Aerosols is the data repository and archive for microphysical, optical, and chemical properties of atmospheric aerosol of the World Meteorological Organisation&#x27;s (WMO) Global Atmosphere Watch (GAW) programme.</dd><dt><span>ebas_framework_contact_name :</span></dt><dd>Cathrine Lund Myhre, Markus Fiebig</dd><dt><span>ebas_framework_contact_email :</span></dt><dd>clm@nilu.no, Markus.Fiebig@nilu.no</dd><dt><span>ebas_originator :</span></dt><dd>Calzolari, Francescopiero, f.calzolari@isac.cnr.it, Institute of Atmospheric Sciences and Climate, ISAC, Institute for Atmospheric and Climate Science, Via P. Gobetti 101, , I-40129, Bologna, Italy, ORCID=0000-0003-4535-9626</dd><dt><span>ebas_submitter :</span></dt><dd>Marinoni, Angela, a.marinoni@isac.cnr.it, Institute of Atmospheric Sciences and Climate, ISAC, , Via P. Gobetti 101, , I-40129, Bologna, Italy, ORCID=0000-0002-6580-7126</dd><dt><span>ebas_acknowledgement :</span></dt><dd>Request acknowledgement details from data originator</dd><dt><span>ebas_comment :</span></dt><dd>automatic data processing using &#x27;ebasproc&#x27; R package. Performed processing: aggregation, setting of error flags</dd></dl></div><div class='xr-var-data'><pre>[2079 values with dtype=float64]</pre></div></li><li class='xr-var-item'><div class='xr-var-name'><span>aerosol_absorption_coefficient_amean</span></div><div class='xr-var-dims'>(Wavelength, time)</div><div class='xr-var-dtype'>float64</div><div class='xr-var-preview xr-preview'>...</div><input id='attrs-f3d06a0d-aff1-46f9-ba42-254fac2f7a8e' class='xr-var-attrs-in' type='checkbox' ><label for='attrs-f3d06a0d-aff1-46f9-ba42-254fac2f7a8e' title='Show/Hide attributes'><svg class='icon xr-icon-file-text2'><use xlink:href='#icon-file-text2'></use></svg></label><input id='data-4d16e97b-5f72-4468-bb1e-bd83b80f06a0' class='xr-var-data-in' type='checkbox'><label for='data-4d16e97b-5f72-4468-bb1e-bd83b80f06a0' title='Show/Hide data repr'><svg class='icon xr-icon-database'><use xlink:href='#icon-database'></use></svg></label><div class='xr-var-attrs'><dl class='xr-attrs'><dt><span>units :</span></dt><dd>1/Mm</dd><dt><span>ancillary_variables :</span></dt><dd>aerosol_absorption_coefficient_amean_qc aerosol_absorption_coefficient_amean_ebasmetadata</dd><dt><span>cell_methods :</span></dt><dd>time: mean</dd><dt><span>ebas_data_license :</span></dt><dd>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</dd><dt><span>ebas_revision_date :</span></dt><dd>20230627050609</dd><dt><span>ebas_version :</span></dt><dd>1</dd><dt><span>ebas_version_description :</span></dt><dd>initial revision, TROPOS_AE33</dd><dt><span>ebas_statistics :</span></dt><dd>arithmetic mean</dd><dt><span>ebas_data_level :</span></dt><dd>1.5</dd><dt><span>ebas_sample_duration :</span></dt><dd>1h</dd><dt><span>ebas_orig_time_res :</span></dt><dd>1mn</dd><dt><span>ebas_station_code :</span></dt><dd>IT0025U</dd><dt><span>ebas_platform_code :</span></dt><dd>IT0025S</dd><dt><span>ebas_station_name :</span></dt><dd>Milano Pascal</dd><dt><span>ebas_station_land_use :</span></dt><dd>Urban park</dd><dt><span>ebas_station_setting :</span></dt><dd>Urban and center city</dd><dt><span>ebas_station_latitude :</span></dt><dd>45.47834399224976</dd><dt><span>ebas_station_longitude :</span></dt><dd>9.231442643843154</dd><dt><span>ebas_station_altitude :</span></dt><dd>118.0 m</dd><dt><span>ebas_measurement_height :</span></dt><dd>4.0 m</dd><dt><span>ebas_regime :</span></dt><dd>IMG</dd><dt><span>ebas_component :</span></dt><dd>aerosol_absorption_coefficient</dd><dt><span>ebas_unit :</span></dt><dd>1/Mm</dd><dt><span>ebas_matrix :</span></dt><dd>pm10</dd><dt><span>ebas_laboratory_code :</span></dt><dd>IT06L</dd><dt><span>ebas_instrument_type :</span></dt><dd>filter_absorption_photometer</dd><dt><span>ebas_instrument_name :</span></dt><dd>Magee_AE33_MIL_NRT</dd><dt><span>ebas_instrument_manufacturer :</span></dt><dd>Magee</dd><dt><span>ebas_instrument_model :</span></dt><dd>AE33</dd><dt><span>ebas_instrument_serial_number :</span></dt><dd>AE33-S04-00384</dd><dt><span>ebas_method_ref :</span></dt><dd>IT06L_AE33</dd><dt><span>ebas_standard_method :</span></dt><dd>Single-angle_Correction=Drinovec2015</dd><dt><span>ebas_inlet_type :</span></dt><dd>Impactor--direct</dd><dt><span>ebas_inlet_description :</span></dt><dd>PM10</dd><dt><span>ebas_flow_rate :</span></dt><dd>4.0 l/min</dd><dt><span>ebas_humidity_temperaure_control :</span></dt><dd>Nafion dryer</dd><dt><span>ebas_humidity_temperaure_control_description :</span></dt><dd>sample dried to below 40% RH with Magee nafion dryer</dd><dt><span>ebas_volume_std_temperature :</span></dt><dd>273.15 K</dd><dt><span>ebas_volume_std_pressure :</span></dt><dd>1013.25 hPa</dd><dt><span>ebas_measurement_uncertainty_expl :</span></dt><dd>typical value of unit-to-unit variability</dd><dt><span>ebas_zero_negative_values_code :</span></dt><dd>Zero/negative possible</dd><dt><span>ebas_zero_negative_values :</span></dt><dd>Zero and neg. values may appear due to statistical variations at very low concentrations</dd><dt><span>ebas_organization :</span></dt><dd>IT06L, Institute of Atmospheric Sciences and Climate, CNR-ISAC, Section of Bologna, Via Gobetti 101, , 40129, Bologna, Italy</dd><dt><span>ebas_framework_acronym :</span></dt><dd>ACTRIS_NRT, GAW-WDCA_NRT</dd><dt><span>ebas_framework_name :</span></dt><dd>Near Realtime Data for European Research Infrastructure for the observation of Aerosol, Clouds, and Trace gases, Near Realtime Data for World Data Centre for Aerosols</dd><dt><span>ebas_framework_description :</span></dt><dd>ACTRIS is the European Research Infrastructure for the observation of Aerosol, Clouds, and Trace gases. ACTRIS is composed of observing stations, exploratory platforms, instruments calibration centres, and a data centre., The World Data Centre for Aerosols is the data repository and archive for microphysical, optical, and chemical properties of atmospheric aerosol of the World Meteorological Organisation&#x27;s (WMO) Global Atmosphere Watch (GAW) programme.</dd><dt><span>ebas_framework_contact_name :</span></dt><dd>Cathrine Lund Myhre, Markus Fiebig</dd><dt><span>ebas_framework_contact_email :</span></dt><dd>clm@nilu.no, Markus.Fiebig@nilu.no</dd><dt><span>ebas_originator :</span></dt><dd>Calzolari, Francescopiero, f.calzolari@isac.cnr.it, Institute of Atmospheric Sciences and Climate, ISAC, Institute for Atmospheric and Climate Science, Via P. Gobetti 101, , I-40129, Bologna, Italy, ORCID=0000-0003-4535-9626</dd><dt><span>ebas_submitter :</span></dt><dd>Marinoni, Angela, a.marinoni@isac.cnr.it, Institute of Atmospheric Sciences and Climate, ISAC, , Via P. Gobetti 101, , I-40129, Bologna, Italy, ORCID=0000-0002-6580-7126</dd><dt><span>ebas_acknowledgement :</span></dt><dd>Request acknowledgement details from data originator</dd><dt><span>ebas_comment :</span></dt><dd>automatic data processing using &#x27;ebasproc&#x27; R package. Performed processing: aggregation, setting of error flags</dd></dl></div><div class='xr-var-data'><pre>[14553 values with dtype=float64]</pre></div></li><li class='xr-var-item'><div class='xr-var-name'><span>aerosol_absorption_coefficient_prec1587</span></div><div class='xr-var-dims'>(Wavelength, time)</div><div class='xr-var-dtype'>float64</div><div class='xr-var-preview xr-preview'>...</div><input id='attrs-af7f21c0-1b3e-41b4-adf8-4c26d0f223e7' class='xr-var-attrs-in' type='checkbox' ><label for='attrs-af7f21c0-1b3e-41b4-adf8-4c26d0f223e7' title='Show/Hide attributes'><svg class='icon xr-icon-file-text2'><use xlink:href='#icon-file-text2'></use></svg></label><input id='data-72d3f7a9-cf5f-4734-963f-647855705659' class='xr-var-data-in' type='checkbox'><label for='data-72d3f7a9-cf5f-4734-963f-647855705659' title='Show/Hide data repr'><svg class='icon xr-icon-database'><use xlink:href='#icon-database'></use></svg></label><div class='xr-var-attrs'><dl class='xr-attrs'><dt><span>units :</span></dt><dd>1/Mm</dd><dt><span>ancillary_variables :</span></dt><dd>aerosol_absorption_coefficient_prec1587_qc aerosol_absorption_coefficient_prec1587_ebasmetadata</dd><dt><span>cell_methods :</span></dt><dd>time: percentile:15.87</dd><dt><span>ebas_data_license :</span></dt><dd>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</dd><dt><span>ebas_revision_date :</span></dt><dd>20230627050609</dd><dt><span>ebas_version :</span></dt><dd>1</dd><dt><span>ebas_version_description :</span></dt><dd>initial revision, TROPOS_AE33</dd><dt><span>ebas_statistics :</span></dt><dd>percentile:15.87</dd><dt><span>ebas_data_level :</span></dt><dd>1.5</dd><dt><span>ebas_sample_duration :</span></dt><dd>1h</dd><dt><span>ebas_orig_time_res :</span></dt><dd>1mn</dd><dt><span>ebas_station_code :</span></dt><dd>IT0025U</dd><dt><span>ebas_platform_code :</span></dt><dd>IT0025S</dd><dt><span>ebas_station_name :</span></dt><dd>Milano Pascal</dd><dt><span>ebas_station_land_use :</span></dt><dd>Urban park</dd><dt><span>ebas_station_setting :</span></dt><dd>Urban and center city</dd><dt><span>ebas_station_latitude :</span></dt><dd>45.47834399224976</dd><dt><span>ebas_station_longitude :</span></dt><dd>9.231442643843154</dd><dt><span>ebas_station_altitude :</span></dt><dd>118.0 m</dd><dt><span>ebas_measurement_height :</span></dt><dd>4.0 m</dd><dt><span>ebas_regime :</span></dt><dd>IMG</dd><dt><span>ebas_component :</span></dt><dd>aerosol_absorption_coefficient</dd><dt><span>ebas_unit :</span></dt><dd>1/Mm</dd><dt><span>ebas_matrix :</span></dt><dd>pm10</dd><dt><span>ebas_laboratory_code :</span></dt><dd>IT06L</dd><dt><span>ebas_instrument_type :</span></dt><dd>filter_absorption_photometer</dd><dt><span>ebas_instrument_name :</span></dt><dd>Magee_AE33_MIL_NRT</dd><dt><span>ebas_instrument_manufacturer :</span></dt><dd>Magee</dd><dt><span>ebas_instrument_model :</span></dt><dd>AE33</dd><dt><span>ebas_instrument_serial_number :</span></dt><dd>AE33-S04-00384</dd><dt><span>ebas_method_ref :</span></dt><dd>IT06L_AE33</dd><dt><span>ebas_standard_method :</span></dt><dd>Single-angle_Correction=Drinovec2015</dd><dt><span>ebas_inlet_type :</span></dt><dd>Impactor--direct</dd><dt><span>ebas_inlet_description :</span></dt><dd>PM10</dd><dt><span>ebas_flow_rate :</span></dt><dd>4.0 l/min</dd><dt><span>ebas_humidity_temperaure_control :</span></dt><dd>Nafion dryer</dd><dt><span>ebas_humidity_temperaure_control_description :</span></dt><dd>sample dried to below 40% RH with Magee nafion dryer</dd><dt><span>ebas_volume_std_temperature :</span></dt><dd>273.15 K</dd><dt><span>ebas_volume_std_pressure :</span></dt><dd>1013.25 hPa</dd><dt><span>ebas_measurement_uncertainty_expl :</span></dt><dd>typical value of unit-to-unit variability</dd><dt><span>ebas_zero_negative_values_code :</span></dt><dd>Zero/negative possible</dd><dt><span>ebas_zero_negative_values :</span></dt><dd>Zero and neg. values may appear due to statistical variations at very low concentrations</dd><dt><span>ebas_organization :</span></dt><dd>IT06L, Institute of Atmospheric Sciences and Climate, CNR-ISAC, Section of Bologna, Via Gobetti 101, , 40129, Bologna, Italy</dd><dt><span>ebas_framework_acronym :</span></dt><dd>ACTRIS_NRT, GAW-WDCA_NRT</dd><dt><span>ebas_framework_name :</span></dt><dd>Near Realtime Data for European Research Infrastructure for the observation of Aerosol, Clouds, and Trace gases, Near Realtime Data for World Data Centre for Aerosols</dd><dt><span>ebas_framework_description :</span></dt><dd>ACTRIS is the European Research Infrastructure for the observation of Aerosol, Clouds, and Trace gases. ACTRIS is composed of observing stations, exploratory platforms, instruments calibration centres, and a data centre., The World Data Centre for Aerosols is the data repository and archive for microphysical, optical, and chemical properties of atmospheric aerosol of the World Meteorological Organisation&#x27;s (WMO) Global Atmosphere Watch (GAW) programme.</dd><dt><span>ebas_framework_contact_name :</span></dt><dd>Cathrine Lund Myhre, Markus Fiebig</dd><dt><span>ebas_framework_contact_email :</span></dt><dd>clm@nilu.no, Markus.Fiebig@nilu.no</dd><dt><span>ebas_originator :</span></dt><dd>Calzolari, Francescopiero, f.calzolari@isac.cnr.it, Institute of Atmospheric Sciences and Climate, ISAC, Institute for Atmospheric and Climate Science, Via P. Gobetti 101, , I-40129, Bologna, Italy, ORCID=0000-0003-4535-9626</dd><dt><span>ebas_submitter :</span></dt><dd>Marinoni, Angela, a.marinoni@isac.cnr.it, Institute of Atmospheric Sciences and Climate, ISAC, , Via P. Gobetti 101, , I-40129, Bologna, Italy, ORCID=0000-0002-6580-7126</dd><dt><span>ebas_acknowledgement :</span></dt><dd>Request acknowledgement details from data originator</dd><dt><span>ebas_comment :</span></dt><dd>automatic data processing using &#x27;ebasproc&#x27; R package. Performed processing: aggregation, setting of error flags</dd></dl></div><div class='xr-var-data'><pre>[14553 values with dtype=float64]</pre></div></li><li class='xr-var-item'><div class='xr-var-name'><span>aerosol_absorption_coefficient_perc8413</span></div><div class='xr-var-dims'>(Wavelength, time)</div><div class='xr-var-dtype'>float64</div><div class='xr-var-preview xr-preview'>...</div><input id='attrs-4031205c-dcf1-4839-ae3f-ffdb626d4e16' class='xr-var-attrs-in' type='checkbox' ><label for='attrs-4031205c-dcf1-4839-ae3f-ffdb626d4e16' title='Show/Hide attributes'><svg class='icon xr-icon-file-text2'><use xlink:href='#icon-file-text2'></use></svg></label><input id='data-9eb06ec3-c310-49ad-abbb-c66aa2a932ca' class='xr-var-data-in' type='checkbox'><label for='data-9eb06ec3-c310-49ad-abbb-c66aa2a932ca' title='Show/Hide data repr'><svg class='icon xr-icon-database'><use xlink:href='#icon-database'></use></svg></label><div class='xr-var-attrs'><dl class='xr-attrs'><dt><span>units :</span></dt><dd>1/Mm</dd><dt><span>ancillary_variables :</span></dt><dd>aerosol_absorption_coefficient_perc8413_qc aerosol_absorption_coefficient_perc8413_ebasmetadata</dd><dt><span>cell_methods :</span></dt><dd>time: percentile:84.13</dd><dt><span>ebas_data_license :</span></dt><dd>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</dd><dt><span>ebas_revision_date :</span></dt><dd>20230627050609</dd><dt><span>ebas_version :</span></dt><dd>1</dd><dt><span>ebas_version_description :</span></dt><dd>initial revision, TROPOS_AE33</dd><dt><span>ebas_statistics :</span></dt><dd>percentile:84.13</dd><dt><span>ebas_data_level :</span></dt><dd>1.5</dd><dt><span>ebas_sample_duration :</span></dt><dd>1h</dd><dt><span>ebas_orig_time_res :</span></dt><dd>1mn</dd><dt><span>ebas_station_code :</span></dt><dd>IT0025U</dd><dt><span>ebas_platform_code :</span></dt><dd>IT0025S</dd><dt><span>ebas_station_name :</span></dt><dd>Milano Pascal</dd><dt><span>ebas_station_land_use :</span></dt><dd>Urban park</dd><dt><span>ebas_station_setting :</span></dt><dd>Urban and center city</dd><dt><span>ebas_station_latitude :</span></dt><dd>45.47834399224976</dd><dt><span>ebas_station_longitude :</span></dt><dd>9.231442643843154</dd><dt><span>ebas_station_altitude :</span></dt><dd>118.0 m</dd><dt><span>ebas_measurement_height :</span></dt><dd>4.0 m</dd><dt><span>ebas_regime :</span></dt><dd>IMG</dd><dt><span>ebas_component :</span></dt><dd>aerosol_absorption_coefficient</dd><dt><span>ebas_unit :</span></dt><dd>1/Mm</dd><dt><span>ebas_matrix :</span></dt><dd>pm10</dd><dt><span>ebas_laboratory_code :</span></dt><dd>IT06L</dd><dt><span>ebas_instrument_type :</span></dt><dd>filter_absorption_photometer</dd><dt><span>ebas_instrument_name :</span></dt><dd>Magee_AE33_MIL_NRT</dd><dt><span>ebas_instrument_manufacturer :</span></dt><dd>Magee</dd><dt><span>ebas_instrument_model :</span></dt><dd>AE33</dd><dt><span>ebas_instrument_serial_number :</span></dt><dd>AE33-S04-00384</dd><dt><span>ebas_method_ref :</span></dt><dd>IT06L_AE33</dd><dt><span>ebas_standard_method :</span></dt><dd>Single-angle_Correction=Drinovec2015</dd><dt><span>ebas_inlet_type :</span></dt><dd>Impactor--direct</dd><dt><span>ebas_inlet_description :</span></dt><dd>PM10</dd><dt><span>ebas_flow_rate :</span></dt><dd>4.0 l/min</dd><dt><span>ebas_humidity_temperaure_control :</span></dt><dd>Nafion dryer</dd><dt><span>ebas_humidity_temperaure_control_description :</span></dt><dd>sample dried to below 40% RH with Magee nafion dryer</dd><dt><span>ebas_volume_std_temperature :</span></dt><dd>273.15 K</dd><dt><span>ebas_volume_std_pressure :</span></dt><dd>1013.25 hPa</dd><dt><span>ebas_measurement_uncertainty_expl :</span></dt><dd>typical value of unit-to-unit variability</dd><dt><span>ebas_zero_negative_values_code :</span></dt><dd>Zero/negative possible</dd><dt><span>ebas_zero_negative_values :</span></dt><dd>Zero and neg. values may appear due to statistical variations at very low concentrations</dd><dt><span>ebas_organization :</span></dt><dd>IT06L, Institute of Atmospheric Sciences and Climate, CNR-ISAC, Section of Bologna, Via Gobetti 101, , 40129, Bologna, Italy</dd><dt><span>ebas_framework_acronym :</span></dt><dd>ACTRIS_NRT, GAW-WDCA_NRT</dd><dt><span>ebas_framework_name :</span></dt><dd>Near Realtime Data for European Research Infrastructure for the observation of Aerosol, Clouds, and Trace gases, Near Realtime Data for World Data Centre for Aerosols</dd><dt><span>ebas_framework_description :</span></dt><dd>ACTRIS is the European Research Infrastructure for the observation of Aerosol, Clouds, and Trace gases. ACTRIS is composed of observing stations, exploratory platforms, instruments calibration centres, and a data centre., The World Data Centre for Aerosols is the data repository and archive for microphysical, optical, and chemical properties of atmospheric aerosol of the World Meteorological Organisation&#x27;s (WMO) Global Atmosphere Watch (GAW) programme.</dd><dt><span>ebas_framework_contact_name :</span></dt><dd>Cathrine Lund Myhre, Markus Fiebig</dd><dt><span>ebas_framework_contact_email :</span></dt><dd>clm@nilu.no, Markus.Fiebig@nilu.no</dd><dt><span>ebas_originator :</span></dt><dd>Calzolari, Francescopiero, f.calzolari@isac.cnr.it, Institute of Atmospheric Sciences and Climate, ISAC, Institute for Atmospheric and Climate Science, Via P. Gobetti 101, , I-40129, Bologna, Italy, ORCID=0000-0003-4535-9626</dd><dt><span>ebas_submitter :</span></dt><dd>Marinoni, Angela, a.marinoni@isac.cnr.it, Institute of Atmospheric Sciences and Climate, ISAC, , Via P. Gobetti 101, , I-40129, Bologna, Italy, ORCID=0000-0002-6580-7126</dd><dt><span>ebas_acknowledgement :</span></dt><dd>Request acknowledgement details from data originator</dd><dt><span>ebas_comment :</span></dt><dd>automatic data processing using &#x27;ebasproc&#x27; R package. Performed processing: aggregation, setting of error flags</dd></dl></div><div class='xr-var-data'><pre>[14553 values with dtype=float64]</pre></div></li></ul></div></li><li class='xr-section-item'><input id='section-109ccd9a-1f47-4bad-ac36-52fcbc568bee' class='xr-section-summary-in' type='checkbox'  ><label for='section-109ccd9a-1f47-4bad-ac36-52fcbc568bee' class='xr-section-summary' >Indexes: <span>(4)</span></label><div class='xr-section-inline-details'></div><div class='xr-section-details'><ul class='xr-var-list'><li class='xr-var-item'><div class='xr-index-name'><div>time</div></div><div class='xr-index-preview'>PandasIndex</div><div></div><input id='index-899555ae-3292-45e2-a34d-3119a99c5664' class='xr-index-data-in' type='checkbox'/><label for='index-899555ae-3292-45e2-a34d-3119a99c5664' title='Show/Hide index repr'><svg class='icon xr-icon-database'><use xlink:href='#icon-database'></use></svg></label><div class='xr-index-data'><pre>PandasIndex(DatetimeIndex([&#x27;2023-03-28 14:30:00&#x27;, &#x27;2023-03-28 15:30:00&#x27;,\n",
       "               &#x27;2023-03-28 16:30:00&#x27;, &#x27;2023-03-28 17:30:00&#x27;,\n",
       "               &#x27;2023-03-28 18:30:00&#x27;, &#x27;2023-03-28 19:30:00&#x27;,\n",
       "               &#x27;2023-03-28 20:30:00&#x27;, &#x27;2023-03-28 21:30:00&#x27;,\n",
       "               &#x27;2023-03-28 22:30:00&#x27;, &#x27;2023-03-28 23:30:00&#x27;,\n",
       "               ...\n",
       "               &#x27;2023-06-26 18:30:00&#x27;, &#x27;2023-06-26 19:30:00&#x27;,\n",
       "               &#x27;2023-06-26 20:30:00&#x27;, &#x27;2023-06-26 21:30:00&#x27;,\n",
       "               &#x27;2023-06-26 22:30:00&#x27;, &#x27;2023-06-26 23:30:00&#x27;,\n",
       "               &#x27;2023-06-27 00:30:00&#x27;, &#x27;2023-06-27 02:30:00&#x27;,\n",
       "               &#x27;2023-06-27 03:30:00&#x27;, &#x27;2023-06-27 04:30:00&#x27;],\n",
       "              dtype=&#x27;datetime64[ns]&#x27;, name=&#x27;time&#x27;, length=2079, freq=None))</pre></div></li><li class='xr-var-item'><div class='xr-index-name'><div>metadata_time</div></div><div class='xr-index-preview'>PandasIndex</div><div></div><input id='index-972c653d-ea89-4ace-b128-db009183db7b' class='xr-index-data-in' type='checkbox'/><label for='index-972c653d-ea89-4ace-b128-db009183db7b' title='Show/Hide index repr'><svg class='icon xr-icon-database'><use xlink:href='#icon-database'></use></svg></label><div class='xr-index-data'><pre>PandasIndex(DatetimeIndex([&#x27;2023-05-12 21:30:00&#x27;], dtype=&#x27;datetime64[ns]&#x27;, name=&#x27;metadata_time&#x27;, freq=None))</pre></div></li><li class='xr-var-item'><div class='xr-index-name'><div>Location</div></div><div class='xr-index-preview'>PandasIndex</div><div></div><input id='index-7445166d-1f82-4461-ba70-de5210aba262' class='xr-index-data-in' type='checkbox'/><label for='index-7445166d-1f82-4461-ba70-de5210aba262' title='Show/Hide index repr'><svg class='icon xr-icon-database'><use xlink:href='#icon-database'></use></svg></label><div class='xr-index-data'><pre>PandasIndex(Index([b&#x27;instrument internal&#x27;], dtype=&#x27;object&#x27;, name=&#x27;Location&#x27;))</pre></div></li><li class='xr-var-item'><div class='xr-index-name'><div>Wavelength</div></div><div class='xr-index-preview'>PandasIndex</div><div></div><input id='index-090c4e77-25f6-4489-ba54-dbe23be0ef3b' class='xr-index-data-in' type='checkbox'/><label for='index-090c4e77-25f6-4489-ba54-dbe23be0ef3b' title='Show/Hide index repr'><svg class='icon xr-icon-database'><use xlink:href='#icon-database'></use></svg></label><div class='xr-index-data'><pre>PandasIndex(Float64Index([370.0, 470.0, 525.0, 590.0, 660.0, 880.0, 950.0], dtype=&#x27;float64&#x27;, name=&#x27;Wavelength&#x27;))</pre></div></li></ul></div></li><li class='xr-section-item'><input id='section-d0537d36-65da-4d9d-b5d7-d7c602d64bb0' class='xr-section-summary-in' type='checkbox'  ><label for='section-d0537d36-65da-4d9d-b5d7-d7c602d64bb0' class='xr-section-summary' >Attributes: <span>(104)</span></label><div class='xr-section-inline-details'></div><div class='xr-section-details'><dl class='xr-attrs'><dt><span>Conventions :</span></dt><dd>CF-1.8, ACDD-1.3</dd><dt><span>featureType :</span></dt><dd>timeSeries</dd><dt><span>title :</span></dt><dd>Ground based in situ observations of filter_absorption_photometer at Milano Pascal (IT0025U)</dd><dt><span>keywords :</span></dt><dd>IT0025U, pm10, ACTRIS_NRT, GAW-WDCA_NRT, aerosol_absorption_coefficient, Milano Pascal</dd><dt><span>id :</span></dt><dd>IT0025U.20230328140000.20230627050609.filter_absorption_photometer...13w.1h.IT06L_Magee_AE33_MIL_NRT.IT06L_AE33.lev1.5.nc</dd><dt><span>naming_authority :</span></dt><dd>EBAS</dd><dt><span>project :</span></dt><dd>ACTRIS_NRT, GAW-WDCA_NRT</dd><dt><span>acknowledgement :</span></dt><dd>Request acknowledgement details from data originator</dd><dt><span>license :</span></dt><dd>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</dd><dt><span>citation :</span></dt><dd>Angela Marinoni, Cecilia Magnani, Martina Mazzini, Francescopiero Calzolari, aerosol_absorption_coefficient - filter_absorption_photometer at Milano Pascal, data hosted by EBAS at NILU</dd><dt><span>summary :</span></dt><dd>Ground based in situ observations of filter_absorption_photometer at Milano Pascal (IT0025U). These measurements are gathered as a part of the following projects ACTRIS_NRT, GAW-WDCA_NRT and they are stored in the EBAS database (http://ebas.nilu.no/). Parameters measured are: aerosol_absorption_coefficient in pm10, aerosol_absorption_coefficient in pm10, aerosol_absorption_coefficient in pm10</dd><dt><span>source :</span></dt><dd>surface observation</dd><dt><span>institution :</span></dt><dd>IT06L, Institute of Atmospheric Sciences and Climate, CNR-ISAC, Section of Bologna, Via Gobetti 101, 40129, Bologna, Italy</dd><dt><span>processing_level :</span></dt><dd>processing_level_test</dd><dt><span>date_created :</span></dt><dd>2023-06-27T05:06:09 UTC</dd><dt><span>date_metadata_modified :</span></dt><dd>2023-06-27T05:06:09 UTC</dd><dt><span>creator_name :</span></dt><dd>Angela Marinoni, Cecilia Magnani, Martina Mazzini, Francescopiero Calzolari</dd><dt><span>creator_type :</span></dt><dd>person</dd><dt><span>creator_email :</span></dt><dd>a.marinoni@isac.cnr.it, c.magnani@isac.cnr.it, m.mazzini@isac.cnr.it, f.calzolari@isac.cnr.it</dd><dt><span>creator_institution :</span></dt><dd>&quot;Institute of Atmospheric Sciences and Climate, ISAC&quot;, &quot;Institute of Atmospheric Sciences and Climate, ISAC&quot;, &quot;Institute of Atmospheric Sciences and Climate, ISAC&quot;, &quot;Institute of Atmospheric Sciences and Climate, Institute for Atmospheric and Climate Science, ISAC&quot;</dd><dt><span>contributor_name :</span></dt><dd>Angela Marinoni</dd><dt><span>contributor_role :</span></dt><dd>data submitter</dd><dt><span>publisher_type :</span></dt><dd>institution</dd><dt><span>publisher_name :</span></dt><dd>NILU - Norwegian Institute for Air Research, ATMOS, EBAS</dd><dt><span>publisher_institution :</span></dt><dd>NILU - Norwegian Institute for Air Research, ATMOS, EBAS</dd><dt><span>publisher_email :</span></dt><dd>ebas@nilu.no</dd><dt><span>publisher_url :</span></dt><dd>https://www.nilu.no/</dd><dt><span>geospatial_bounds :</span></dt><dd>POINT Z (45.47834399224976 9.231442643843154 118.0)</dd><dt><span>geospatial_bounds_crs :</span></dt><dd>EPSG:4979</dd><dt><span>geospatial_lat_min :</span></dt><dd>45.47834399224976</dd><dt><span>geospatial_lat_max :</span></dt><dd>45.47834399224976</dd><dt><span>geospatial_lon_min :</span></dt><dd>9.231442643843154</dd><dt><span>geospatial_lon_max :</span></dt><dd>9.231442643843154</dd><dt><span>geospatial_vertical_min :</span></dt><dd>118.0</dd><dt><span>geospatial_vertical_max :</span></dt><dd>118.0</dd><dt><span>geospatial_vertical_positive :</span></dt><dd>up</dd><dt><span>time_coverage_start :</span></dt><dd>2023-03-28T14:00:00 UTC</dd><dt><span>time_coverage_end :</span></dt><dd>2023-06-27T05:00:00 UTC</dd><dt><span>time_coverage_duration :</span></dt><dd>P0000-02-29T15:00:00</dd><dt><span>time_coverage_resolution :</span></dt><dd>P0000-00-00T01:00:00</dd><dt><span>timezone :</span></dt><dd>UTC</dd><dt><span>ebas_data_definition :</span></dt><dd>EBAS_1.1</dd><dt><span>ebas_data_license :</span></dt><dd>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</dd><dt><span>ebas_citation :</span></dt><dd>Angela Marinoni, Cecilia Magnani, Martina Mazzini, Francescopiero Calzolari, aerosol_absorption_coefficient - filter_absorption_photometer at Milano Pascal, data hosted by EBAS at NILU</dd><dt><span>ebas_set_type_code :</span></dt><dd>TI</dd><dt><span>ebas_timezone :</span></dt><dd>UTC</dd><dt><span>ebas_file_name :</span></dt><dd>IT0025U.20230328140000.20230627050609.filter_absorption_photometer...13w.1h.IT06L_Magee_AE33_MIL_NRT.IT06L_AE33.lev1.5.nc</dd><dt><span>ebas_file_creation :</span></dt><dd>2023-06-27T06:11:19.108269 UTC</dd><dt><span>ebas_export_state :</span></dt><dd>2023-06-27T05:25:04.070460 UTC</dd><dt><span>ebas_export_filter :</span></dt><dd>exclude-900,exclude-invalid</dd><dt><span>ebas_startdate :</span></dt><dd>20230328140000</dd><dt><span>ebas_revision_date :</span></dt><dd>20230627050609</dd><dt><span>ebas_version :</span></dt><dd>1</dd><dt><span>ebas_version_description :</span></dt><dd>initial revision, TROPOS_AE33</dd><dt><span>ebas_data_level :</span></dt><dd>1.5</dd><dt><span>ebas_period_code :</span></dt><dd>13w</dd><dt><span>ebas_resolution_code :</span></dt><dd>1h</dd><dt><span>ebas_sample_duration :</span></dt><dd>1h</dd><dt><span>ebas_orig_time_res :</span></dt><dd>1mn</dd><dt><span>ebas_station_code :</span></dt><dd>IT0025U</dd><dt><span>ebas_platform_code :</span></dt><dd>IT0025S</dd><dt><span>ebas_station_name :</span></dt><dd>Milano Pascal</dd><dt><span>ebas_station_land_use :</span></dt><dd>Urban park</dd><dt><span>ebas_station_setting :</span></dt><dd>Urban and center city</dd><dt><span>ebas_station_latitude :</span></dt><dd>45.47834399224976</dd><dt><span>ebas_station_longitude :</span></dt><dd>9.231442643843154</dd><dt><span>ebas_station_altitude :</span></dt><dd>118.0 m</dd><dt><span>ebas_measurement_height :</span></dt><dd>4.0 m</dd><dt><span>ebas_regime :</span></dt><dd>IMG</dd><dt><span>ebas_laboratory_code :</span></dt><dd>IT06L</dd><dt><span>ebas_instrument_type :</span></dt><dd>filter_absorption_photometer</dd><dt><span>ebas_instrument_name :</span></dt><dd>Magee_AE33_MIL_NRT</dd><dt><span>ebas_instrument_manufacturer :</span></dt><dd>Magee</dd><dt><span>ebas_instrument_model :</span></dt><dd>AE33</dd><dt><span>ebas_instrument_serial_number :</span></dt><dd>AE33-S04-00384</dd><dt><span>ebas_method_ref :</span></dt><dd>IT06L_AE33</dd><dt><span>ebas_standard_method :</span></dt><dd>Single-angle_Correction=Drinovec2015</dd><dt><span>ebas_inlet_type :</span></dt><dd>Impactor--direct</dd><dt><span>ebas_inlet_description :</span></dt><dd>PM10</dd><dt><span>ebas_flow_rate :</span></dt><dd>4.0 l/min</dd><dt><span>ebas_humidity_temperaure_control :</span></dt><dd>Nafion dryer</dd><dt><span>ebas_humidity_temperaure_control_description :</span></dt><dd>sample dried to below 40% RH with Magee nafion dryer</dd><dt><span>ebas_volume_std_temperature :</span></dt><dd>273.15 K</dd><dt><span>ebas_volume_std_pressure :</span></dt><dd>1013.25 hPa</dd><dt><span>ebas_measurement_uncertainty_expl :</span></dt><dd>typical value of unit-to-unit variability</dd><dt><span>ebas_zero_negative_values_code :</span></dt><dd>Zero/negative possible</dd><dt><span>ebas_zero_negative_values :</span></dt><dd>Zero and neg. values may appear due to statistical variations at very low concentrations</dd><dt><span>ebas_organization :</span></dt><dd>IT06L, Institute of Atmospheric Sciences and Climate, CNR-ISAC, Section of Bologna, Via Gobetti 101, , 40129, Bologna, Italy</dd><dt><span>ebas_framework_acronym :</span></dt><dd>ACTRIS_NRT, GAW-WDCA_NRT</dd><dt><span>ebas_framework_name :</span></dt><dd>Near Realtime Data for European Research Infrastructure for the observation of Aerosol, Clouds, and Trace gases, Near Realtime Data for World Data Centre for Aerosols</dd><dt><span>ebas_framework_description :</span></dt><dd>ACTRIS is the European Research Infrastructure for the observation of Aerosol, Clouds, and Trace gases. ACTRIS is composed of observing stations, exploratory platforms, instruments calibration centres, and a data centre., The World Data Centre for Aerosols is the data repository and archive for microphysical, optical, and chemical properties of atmospheric aerosol of the World Meteorological Organisation&#x27;s (WMO) Global Atmosphere Watch (GAW) programme.</dd><dt><span>ebas_framework_contact_name :</span></dt><dd>Cathrine Lund Myhre, Markus Fiebig</dd><dt><span>ebas_framework_contact_email :</span></dt><dd>clm@nilu.no, Markus.Fiebig@nilu.no</dd><dt><span>ebas_originator :</span></dt><dd>Calzolari, Francescopiero, f.calzolari@isac.cnr.it, Institute of Atmospheric Sciences and Climate, ISAC, Institute for Atmospheric and Climate Science, Via P. Gobetti 101, , I-40129, Bologna, Italy, ORCID=0000-0003-4535-9626</dd><dt><span>ebas_submitter :</span></dt><dd>Marinoni, Angela, a.marinoni@isac.cnr.it, Institute of Atmospheric Sciences and Climate, ISAC, , Via P. Gobetti 101, , I-40129, Bologna, Italy, ORCID=0000-0002-6580-7126</dd><dt><span>ebas_acknowledgement :</span></dt><dd>Request acknowledgement details from data originator</dd><dt><span>ebas_comment :</span></dt><dd>automatic data processing using &#x27;ebasproc&#x27; R package. Performed processing: aggregation, setting of error flags</dd><dt><span>Metadata_Conventions :</span></dt><dd>Unidata Dataset Discovery v1.0</dd><dt><span>geospatial_lat_units :</span></dt><dd>degrees_north</dd><dt><span>geospatial_lon_units :</span></dt><dd>degrees_east</dd><dt><span>comment :</span></dt><dd>{\n",
       "    &quot;Data definition&quot;: &quot;EBAS_1.1&quot;,\n",
       "    &quot;Data license&quot;: &quot;https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/&quot;,\n",
       "    &quot;Citation&quot;: &quot;Angela Marinoni, Cecilia Magnani, Martina Mazzini, Francescopiero Calzolari, aerosol_absorption_coefficient - filter_absorption_photometer at Milano Pascal, data hosted by EBAS at NILU&quot;,\n",
       "    &quot;Set type code&quot;: &quot;TI&quot;,\n",
       "    &quot;Timezone&quot;: &quot;UTC&quot;,\n",
       "    &quot;File name&quot;: &quot;IT0025U.20230328140000.20230627050609.filter_absorption_photometer...13w.1h.IT06L_Magee_AE33_MIL_NRT.IT06L_AE33.lev1.5.nc&quot;,\n",
       "    &quot;File creation&quot;: &quot;2023-06-27T06:11:19.108269 UTC&quot;,\n",
       "    &quot;Export state&quot;: &quot;2023-06-27T05:25:04.070460 UTC&quot;,\n",
       "    &quot;Export filter&quot;: &quot;exclude-900,exclude-invalid&quot;,\n",
       "    &quot;Startdate&quot;: &quot;20230328140000&quot;,\n",
       "    &quot;Revision date&quot;: &quot;20230627050609&quot;,\n",
       "    &quot;Version&quot;: &quot;1&quot;,\n",
       "    &quot;Version description&quot;: &quot;initial revision, TROPOS_AE33&quot;,\n",
       "    &quot;Data level&quot;: &quot;1.5&quot;,\n",
       "    &quot;Period code&quot;: &quot;13w&quot;,\n",
       "    &quot;Resolution code&quot;: &quot;1h&quot;,\n",
       "    &quot;Sample duration&quot;: &quot;1h&quot;,\n",
       "    &quot;Orig. time res.&quot;: &quot;1mn&quot;,\n",
       "    &quot;Station code&quot;: &quot;IT0025U&quot;,\n",
       "    &quot;Platform code&quot;: &quot;IT0025S&quot;,\n",
       "    &quot;Station name&quot;: &quot;Milano Pascal&quot;,\n",
       "    &quot;Station land use&quot;: &quot;Urban park&quot;,\n",
       "    &quot;Station setting&quot;: &quot;Urban and center city&quot;,\n",
       "    &quot;Station latitude&quot;: &quot;45.47834399224976&quot;,\n",
       "    &quot;Station longitude&quot;: &quot;9.231442643843154&quot;,\n",
       "    &quot;Station altitude&quot;: &quot;118.0 m&quot;,\n",
       "    &quot;Measurement height&quot;: &quot;4.0 m&quot;,\n",
       "    &quot;Regime&quot;: &quot;IMG&quot;,\n",
       "    &quot;Laboratory code&quot;: &quot;IT06L&quot;,\n",
       "    &quot;Instrument type&quot;: &quot;filter_absorption_photometer&quot;,\n",
       "    &quot;Instrument name&quot;: &quot;Magee_AE33_MIL_NRT&quot;,\n",
       "    &quot;Instrument manufacturer&quot;: &quot;Magee&quot;,\n",
       "    &quot;Instrument model&quot;: &quot;AE33&quot;,\n",
       "    &quot;Instrument serial number&quot;: &quot;AE33-S04-00384&quot;,\n",
       "    &quot;Method ref&quot;: &quot;IT06L_AE33&quot;,\n",
       "    &quot;Standard method&quot;: &quot;Single-angle_Correction=Drinovec2015&quot;,\n",
       "    &quot;Inlet type&quot;: &quot;Impactor--direct&quot;,\n",
       "    &quot;Inlet description&quot;: &quot;PM10&quot;,\n",
       "    &quot;Flow rate&quot;: &quot;4.0 l/min&quot;,\n",
       "    &quot;Humidity/temperature control&quot;: &quot;Nafion dryer&quot;,\n",
       "    &quot;Humidity/temperature control description&quot;: &quot;sample dried to below 40% RH with Magee nafion dryer&quot;,\n",
       "    &quot;Volume std. temperature&quot;: &quot;273.15 K&quot;,\n",
       "    &quot;Volume std. pressure&quot;: &quot;1013.25 hPa&quot;,\n",
       "    &quot;Measurement uncertainty expl.&quot;: &quot;typical value of unit-to-unit variability&quot;,\n",
       "    &quot;Zero/negative values code&quot;: &quot;Zero/negative possible&quot;,\n",
       "    &quot;Zero/negative values&quot;: &quot;Zero and neg. values may appear due to statistical variations at very low concentrations&quot;,\n",
       "    &quot;Organization&quot;: &quot;IT06L, Institute of Atmospheric Sciences and Climate, CNR-ISAC, Section of Bologna, Via Gobetti 101, , 40129, Bologna, Italy&quot;,\n",
       "    &quot;Framework acronym&quot;: &quot;ACTRIS_NRT, GAW-WDCA_NRT&quot;,\n",
       "    &quot;Framework name&quot;: &quot;Near Realtime Data for European Research Infrastructure for the observation of Aerosol, Clouds, and Trace gases, Near Realtime Data for World Data Centre for Aerosols&quot;,\n",
       "    &quot;Framework description&quot;: &quot;ACTRIS is the European Research Infrastructure for the observation of Aerosol, Clouds, and Trace gases. ACTRIS is composed of observing stations, exploratory platforms, instruments calibration centres, and a data centre., The World Data Centre for Aerosols is the data repository and archive for microphysical, optical, and chemical properties of atmospheric aerosol of the World Meteorological Organisation&#x27;s (WMO) Global Atmosphere Watch (GAW) programme.&quot;,\n",
       "    &quot;Framework contact name&quot;: &quot;Cathrine Lund Myhre, Markus Fiebig&quot;,\n",
       "    &quot;Framework contact email&quot;: &quot;clm@nilu.no, Markus.Fiebig@nilu.no&quot;,\n",
       "    &quot;Originator&quot;: &quot;Calzolari, Francescopiero, f.calzolari@isac.cnr.it, Institute of Atmospheric Sciences and Climate, ISAC, Institute for Atmospheric and Climate Science, Via P. Gobetti 101, , I-40129, Bologna, Italy, ORCID=0000-0003-4535-9626&quot;,\n",
       "    &quot;Submitter&quot;: &quot;Marinoni, Angela, a.marinoni@isac.cnr.it, Institute of Atmospheric Sciences and Climate, ISAC, , Via P. Gobetti 101, , I-40129, Bologna, Italy, ORCID=0000-0002-6580-7126&quot;,\n",
       "    &quot;Acknowledgement&quot;: &quot;Request acknowledgement details from data originator&quot;,\n",
       "    &quot;Comment&quot;: &quot;automatic data processing using &#x27;ebasproc&#x27; R package. Performed processing: aggregation, setting of error flags&quot;\n",
       "}</dd><dt><span>standard_name_vocabulary :</span></dt><dd>CF-1.7, ACDD-1.3</dd><dt><span>history :</span></dt><dd>None</dd><dt><span>creator_url :</span></dt><dd>ebas.nilu.no</dd></dl></div></li></ul></div></div>"
      ],
      "text/plain": [
       "<xarray.Dataset>\n",
       "Dimensions:                                               (time: 2079,\n",
       "                                                           tbnds: 2,\n",
       "                                                           metadata_time: 1,\n",
       "                                                           Location: 1,\n",
       "                                                           pressure_qc_flags: 1,\n",
       "                                                           temperature_qc_flags: 1,\n",
       "                                                           Wavelength: 7,\n",
       "                                                           aerosol_absorption_coefficient_amean_qc_flags: 1,\n",
       "                                                           aerosol_absorption_coefficient_prec1587_qc_flags: 1,\n",
       "                                                           aerosol_absorption_coefficient_perc8413_qc_flags: 1)\n",
       "Coordinates:\n",
       "  * time                                                  (time) datetime64[ns] ...\n",
       "  * metadata_time                                         (metadata_time) datetime64[ns] ...\n",
       "  * Location                                              (Location) |S64 b'i...\n",
       "  * Wavelength                                            (Wavelength) float64 ...\n",
       "Dimensions without coordinates: tbnds, pressure_qc_flags, temperature_qc_flags,\n",
       "                                aerosol_absorption_coefficient_amean_qc_flags,\n",
       "                                aerosol_absorption_coefficient_prec1587_qc_flags,\n",
       "                                aerosol_absorption_coefficient_perc8413_qc_flags\n",
       "Data variables: (12/17)\n",
       "    time_bnds                                             (time, tbnds) datetime64[ns] ...\n",
       "    metadata_time_bnds                                    (metadata_time, tbnds) datetime64[ns] ...\n",
       "    pressure_qc                                           (Location, pressure_qc_flags, time) float64 ...\n",
       "    pressure_ebasmetadata                                 (Location, metadata_time) |S64 ...\n",
       "    temperature_qc                                        (Location, temperature_qc_flags, time) float64 ...\n",
       "    temperature_ebasmetadata                              (Location, metadata_time) |S64 ...\n",
       "    ...                                                    ...\n",
       "    aerosol_absorption_coefficient_perc8413_ebasmetadata  (Wavelength, metadata_time) |S64 ...\n",
       "    pressure                                              (Location, time) float64 ...\n",
       "    temperature                                           (Location, time) float64 ...\n",
       "    aerosol_absorption_coefficient_amean                  (Wavelength, time) float64 ...\n",
       "    aerosol_absorption_coefficient_prec1587               (Wavelength, time) float64 ...\n",
       "    aerosol_absorption_coefficient_perc8413               (Wavelength, time) float64 ...\n",
       "Attributes: (12/104)\n",
       "    Conventions:                                   CF-1.8, ACDD-1.3\n",
       "    featureType:                                   timeSeries\n",
       "    title:                                         Ground based in situ obser...\n",
       "    keywords:                                      IT0025U, pm10, ACTRIS_NRT,...\n",
       "    id:                                            IT0025U.20230328140000.202...\n",
       "    naming_authority:                              EBAS\n",
       "    ...                                            ...\n",
       "    geospatial_lat_units:                          degrees_north\n",
       "    geospatial_lon_units:                          degrees_east\n",
       "    comment:                                       {\\n    \"Data definition\": ...\n",
       "    standard_name_vocabulary:                      CF-1.7, ACDD-1.3\n",
       "    history:                                       None\n",
       "    creator_url:                                   ebas.nilu.no"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 120,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "# Open and show dataset with xarray \n",
    "ds_xr = xr.open_dataset(opendap_url)\n",
    "ds_xr"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "markdown",
   "id": "64ba8d03",
   "metadata": {},
   "source": [
    "### Calculate eBC from aerosol absorption coefficient"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 121,
   "id": "0613f896",
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/plain": [
       "660.0"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 121,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "# Calculate the closest wavelength to 637 nm. This is the wavelength used to calculate eBC.\n",
    "given_wavelength = 637. \n",
    "all_wavelengths = ds_xr.Wavelength.values\n",
    "closest_wavelength = min(all_wavelengths, key=lambda x:abs(x-given_wavelength))\n",
    "\n",
    "closest_wavelength"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 122,
   "id": "73f2f6a9",
   "metadata": {
    "scrolled": true
   },
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "# Select data only at the closest wavelength to 637 nm. \n",
    "ds_xr = ds_xr.sel(Wavelength=closest_wavelength)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 123,
   "id": "056c600e",
   "metadata": {
    "scrolled": true
   },
   "outputs": [
    {
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